The U.S. Department of Education has scrapped decades-old rules that held institutions accountable for unintentional discrimination when policies disproportionately affected certain groups, even without explicit bias. The move reverses long-standing protections under a legal framework known as disparate impact, which allowed challenges to practices that, while neutral on the surface, had discriminatory effects based on data. Critics argue the change weakens safeguards against systemic inequities, while supporters claim it reduces regulatory burdens on schools and programs. The decision marks a significant shift in how federal education policy addresses fairness in admissions, hiring, and resource allocation.


The U.S. Department of Education on Thursday eliminated regulations going back more than 60 years that recognized liability for disparate impact, such as when statistics demonstrate a discriminatory ...