A landmark review questions whether decades of massive federal investment in education has delivered on its core promise of raising student achievement. After pouring trillions of dollars into K-12 systems since its 1980 founding, the Department of Education now faces scrutiny over stagnant reading and math performance, raising fundamental questions about the effectiveness of long-standing education policies. Critics argue that despite sustained funding, test scores have failed to show meaningful improvement, sparking a national debate over how best to allocate resources. The analysis examines whether structural reforms or alternative approaches may be needed to bridge the gap between spending and student outcomes.


The Department of Education was established in 1980 with the promise of improving education outcomes for America’s students. $3 trillion in taxpayer dollars later, national test scores in reading, ...